董嘉媚, 刘亚雄, 樊洪利, 罗卓雅. Rapid Visual Screening of Illegally Added Salbutamol in Health Products Relieving Cough and Asthma by Colorimetric Method Based on Aptamer[J]. 2020, 39(3): 383-388.
董嘉媚, 刘亚雄, 樊洪利, 罗卓雅. Rapid Visual Screening of Illegally Added Salbutamol in Health Products Relieving Cough and Asthma by Colorimetric Method Based on Aptamer[J]. 2020, 39(3): 383-388.DOI: doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-4957.2020.03.014.
A rapid visual method based on aptamer sensor was established for screening of illegally added salbutamol(SAL) in health products.The detection element of this sensor was the SAL-aptamer
and the affinity between SAL-aptamer and ssDNA-binding proteins(SSB) acted as a “switch” of the sensor.SAL-aptamer modified micromagnatic beads(MB)(MB-aptamer)
and horseradish peroxidase(HRP) and SSB jointly modified silica microsphere(SiO2@SSB@HRP) were prepared
respectively.Then MB-aptamer and SiO2@SSB@HRP were connected by the affinity between SAL-aptamer and SSB.SAL
as a key
triggered the “switch” to result in disconnection between SSB and SAL-aptamer during the inspection process
and the free SiO2@SSB@HRP was separated by magnetic action to carry out a color reaction.Under the optimized conditions
the color reaction showed visible gradient variation according to the change of SAL concentration.The color reaction catalyzed by HRP was quantitatively characterized with an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer
there was a linear relationship for absorbance wtih SAL concentration in the range of 0.1-10 μmol/L(r2=0.995 9)
with a detection limit of 0.1 μmol/L.The mean recoveries at three spiked levels were all in the range of 86.0%-106%
with relative standard deviations of 3.9%-12%.The method is simple
sensitive and rapid
and it could meet the requirements for the rapid screening of illegally added SAL in real samples.