1. 中国农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所农业部农产品质量安全重点实验室
2. 深圳中检联检测有限公司
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李辉, 江泽军, 曹维强, 等. 3种方法测定植物源性农产品中霉灵残留量[J]. 分析测试学报, 2016,35(11):1434-1439.
Determination of Hymexazol in 6 Plant-derived Agro-products by Three Analytical Methods[J]. 2016,35(11):1434-1439.
建立了测定大豆、糙米、黄瓜、甜菜等6种植物源性农产品中霉灵残留的气相色谱-火焰光度法(GC-FPD)、气相色谱-氮磷检测法(GC-NPD)和液相色谱-串联质谱法(LC-MS/MS)。GC-FPD法采用丙酮-正己烷提取样品,O,O-二甲基硫代磷酰氯衍生,GC-FPD分析,外标法定量;GC-NPD法采用丙酮-正己烷提取样品,十八烷基键合硅胶(C18)净化,GC-NPD分析,外标法定量;LC-MS/MS法,样品采用乙腈提取,石墨化碳黑(GCB)净化,LC-MS/MS分析,基质匹配外标法定量。结果表明,霉灵的响应值与其浓度间呈良好的线性关系,3种方法的相关系数均大于0.998。在3个加标浓度下,GC-FPD法中霉灵的日间平均回收率为82%~96%,日间相对标准偏差(RSD)为3.4%~12.1%,方法的定量下限为0.25 mg/kg (甜菜为0.05 mg/kg);GC-NPD法的日间平均回收率为81%~103%,日间RSD为4.1%~14.3%,定量下限为0.25 mg/kg (甜菜为0.05 mg/kg);LC-MS/MS法的日间平均回收率为74%~110%,日间RSD为2.5%~10.7%,定量下限为0.05 mg/kg。3种方法均具有良好的准确性和稳定性,可满足霉灵残留分析的要求。
Three analytical methods were developed for the determination of hymexazol residues in 6 kinds of plant-derived agro-products(e.g.soybean,rice,cucumber,beetroot,cole and tomato) by gas chromatography with a flame photometric detector(GC-FPD),gas chromatography with a nitrogen-phosphorus-detector(GC-NPD) and liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS) ,respectively.In GC-FPD,samples were extracted with acetone-hexane.The extracts were derivated with dimethylthiophosphoryl(DECTP),and then determined by GC-FPD,and quantified by the external standard method.In GC-NPD,samples were extracted with acetone-hexane.The extracts were purified with octadecylsilane(C18) sorbent,and then determined by GC-NPD,with quantitation by the external standard method.In LC-MS/MS,samples were extracted with acetonitrile.The extracts were purified with graphitized carbon black(GCB) sorbent,and then determined by LC-MS/MS with quantitation by the matrix matched calibrations.The calibration curves of three methods all showed good linearities,with correlation coefficients(r2) more than 0.998.At three spiked concentration levels,the inter day average recoveries of hymexazol were found to be in the range of 82%-96% for GC-FPD method with relative standard deviations(RSDs) of 34%-121%,81%-103% for GC-NPD method with RSDs of 4.1%-14.3% and 74%-110% for LC-MS/MS with RSDs of 2.5%-10.7%.In GC-FPD and GC-NPD,the limits of quantitation(LOQ) in beetroot were 0.05 mg/kg,and LOQs of other five matrices were 0.25 mg/kg.In LC-MS/MS,LOQs of 6 matrix were all 0.05 mg/kg.Three methods are accurate,and could meet the detection requirements of hymexazol residue in plant derived agro products.
霉灵气相色谱-火焰光度法(GC-FPD)气相色谱-氮磷检测法(GC-NPD)液相色谱-串联质谱法(LC-MS/MS)植物源性农产品
hymexazolGC-FPDGC-NPDLC-MS/MSplant derived agro products
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