LI You,WU Jun-zhang,WANG Yu,SUN Jian-da,GU Jun-ping,XIAO Xiao-hua,LI Gong-ke,GUO Wen.Determination of Water-soluble Sugars in Tobacco Flavors Based on Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Coupled with HPLC-ELSD[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(09):1978-1984.
LI You,WU Jun-zhang,WANG Yu,SUN Jian-da,GU Jun-ping,XIAO Xiao-hua,LI Gong-ke,GUO Wen.Determination of Water-soluble Sugars in Tobacco Flavors Based on Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Coupled with HPLC-ELSD[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(09):1978-1984. DOI: 10.12452/j.fxcsxb.25061603.
Determination of Water-soluble Sugars in Tobacco Flavors Based on Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Coupled with HPLC-ELSD
An ultrasonic assisted extraction method combined with high performance liquid chromatography-evaporative light scattering detector(HPLC-ELSD)was established to analyze and detect seven water-soluble sugars in tobacco flavorings. The extraction effects of water-soluble sugars by ultrasonic-assisted extraction,microwave-assisted extraction,vortex extraction and heating reflux were optimized and compared. The pretreatment conditions were determined as ultrasonic assisted extraction with 40%(volume fraction) acetonitrile-water solution for 15 min. Rhamnose,fructose and sorbitol showed good linearity within the range of 32.0-500.0 mg/L,with relative standard deviations(RSDs) of 3.1%-3.6%. Xylose,glucose and sucrose showed good linearity within the range of 75.0-750.0 mg/L,with the RSDs of 2.8%-3.9%. The linear range of maltose was 75.0 to 1 500.0 mg/L,and the RSD was 8.5%. The detection limit range of seven water-soluble sugars was between 8.0 and 17.0 mg/L. And recoveries of the spiked samples were in the range of 72.1%-128%,with RSDs all not more than 9.7%. This method was applied to the detection of water-soluble sugars in nine tobacco flavorings. The results showed that the concentration of sugar substances in the concrete was higher than that in the tincture,and there were relatively few sugar substances in the essential oil. This method can be used for the analysis and detection of water-soluble sugars in batches of tobacco flavorings due to the advantages of simple operation,short time consuming and good accuracy.
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