HAN Yi-zhi,ZHENG Shu-zhan,LUO Sun-lin,GUO Qi,ZHAO Dan,GONG Quan-quan,WANG Xiong,CHEN Yi-qiang,SHENG Wan-li.Determination of Aflatoxins in Vegetable Oils by Immunomagnetic Beads Cleanup with High Performance Chromatography[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2024,43(06):921-927.
HAN Yi-zhi,ZHENG Shu-zhan,LUO Sun-lin,GUO Qi,ZHAO Dan,GONG Quan-quan,WANG Xiong,CHEN Yi-qiang,SHENG Wan-li.Determination of Aflatoxins in Vegetable Oils by Immunomagnetic Beads Cleanup with High Performance Chromatography[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2024,43(06):921-927. DOI: 10.12452/j.fxcsxb.24032003.
Determination of Aflatoxins in Vegetable Oils by Immunomagnetic Beads Cleanup with High Performance Chromatography
In this study,a high performance liquid chromatography method based on immunomagnetic beads purification for the determination of aflatoxin B
1
(AFB
1
),aflatoxin B
2
(AFB
2
),aflatoxin G
1
(AFG
1
) and aflatoxin G
2
(AFG
2
)) in vegetable oils was established. First,the aflatoxins in the sample were extracted with methanol-water(70∶30,volume ratio). The samples were purified with aflatoxin total immunomagnetic bead kit,combined with the immunomagnetic bead automatic workstation,which significantly improved the purification efficiency. Aflatoxins showed good linearity with correlation coefficients(
r
2
) more than 0.99. The limits of quantitation(LOQs) for AFB
1
and AFB
2
,AFG
1
and AFG
2
were 0.05 µg/kg and 0.10 µg/kg,respectively. The average recoveries of aflatoxins in five commercial vegetable oils ranged from 74.0% to 96.0%,with the intra-day and intra-day relative standard deviations(R
SDs) less than 7.0%. The results of the comparison experiments showed that the method had the same performance as the national standard GB 5009.22-2016. The established method has good accuracy and sensitivity,which is suitable for simultaneous quantitative detection of four aflatoxins in vegetable oils.
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