Determination of Ethephon Residues in Cotton Seed,Cotton Leaf and Soil by Solid Phase Extraction/Ultrahigh Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry
A simple and sensitive method was developed for the determination of ethephon residues in cotton seed
cotton leaf and soil by solid phase extraction/ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(SPE/UPLC-MS/MS).The samples were extracted with methanol-01% formic acid
purified with an Oasis MAX column
and separated on a Cortecs Hilic column
finally analyzed in multiple reaction monitoring(MRM) mode via negative electrospray ionization(ESI-).Under the optimum condition
the calibration curves for the analyte were linear in the range of 0.02-1.94 mg/L
with correlation coefficients(r2) not less than 0.996 3.The limits of detection and quantitation for ethephon were 0.01 and 0.02 mg/kg
respectively.At spiked levels of 0.02
0.194 and 3.88 mg/kg
the recoveries for ethephon in three matrices were in the range of 78.3%-95.1% with relative standard deviations(RSDs) of 1.9%-5.2%.With the advantages of simplicity
high sensitivity
and good repeatability
the method could satisfy the requirements for determination of ethephon in cotton seed