WANG Yan,FAN Jia-li,ZHANG Min-min,et al.Analysis on Volatile Components in American Ginseng of Different Regions Based on Gas Chromatography-Ion Mobility Spectrometry[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2023,42(08):976-983.
WANG Yan,FAN Jia-li,ZHANG Min-min,et al.Analysis on Volatile Components in American Ginseng of Different Regions Based on Gas Chromatography-Ion Mobility Spectrometry[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2023,42(08):976-983. DOI: 10.19969/j.fxcsxb.23051001.
Analysis on Volatile Components in American Ginseng of Different Regions Based on Gas Chromatography-Ion Mobility Spectrometry
A gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry(GC-IMS) was developed for rapid and nondestructive analysis on the volatile components in American ginseng originated from Canada,the United States,and Shandong,Jilin and Liaoning of China.A total of 53 volatile components were detected in the five regions,including 13 aldehydes,13 alcohols,10 ketones,7 esters,3 terpenoids,3 pyrazines and 4 others.Combined with PLS-DA score plot,the GC-IMS fingerprint results showed that there were significant differences between the volatile components of American ginseng from different origins.23 differential volatile components were screened out by VIP ,>, 1 and content ratio ,>, 2.The contents of 2,5-dimethylpyrazine,,α,-pinene,ethyl butanoate,ethyl propanoate etc. in Canada were significantly more abundant than those in other regions,and the contents of 2-methyl-2-pentenal,2-heptanone,2-heptenal,2-octenal,etc. were higher in the United States,while the content of linalool was higher in the regions of China.The analysis of volatile components based on GC-IMS could be used to effectively distinguish American ginseng from different regions,providing a theoretical guidance for the origin identification,traceability and quality evaluation of American ginseng.
Wu S R,Guo X Y,Tu P F,Jiang Y.Acta Pharm. Sin. (吴首蓉,郭晓宇,屠鹏飞,姜勇.药学学报),2022,57(6):1711-1725.
Gao L Q,Zhao F J,Zhang J G,Zhao P,Su J W,Chen R X,Wang Q M,Shang W J,Hu X P.Acta Agric. Boreali-occidentalis Sin. 高立强,赵方杰,张吉光,赵平,苏景文,陈荣信,王启明,商文静,胡小平.西北农业学报),2021,30(9):1402-1409.
Jiao Y F.Study on Chemical Constituents of Panax Quinquefolium L. from Different Producing Regions at Home and Abroad. Changchun:Jilin University(焦玉凤.国内外不同产区西洋参化学成分的研究.长春:吉林大学),2021.
Zhang C H,Chen C T,Chen L,Han B K,Li Z Y,Wu H Q,Huang X L.China Meas. Test(张春华,陈春桃,陈亮,韩必恺,李子宜,吴惠勤,黄晓兰.中国测试),2022,48(3):72-77.
Mao Y M,Zhao D Q,Huang B T,Li J Q,Chen H Y,Liu L,Qi B.Mod. Tradit. Chin. Med. Mater. Med.-World Sci. Technol. 毛英民,赵大庆,黄宝泰,李佳奇,陈昊媛,刘莉,齐滨.世界科学技术-中医药现代化),2022,24(11):4207-4215.
Zhao F J,Lian X H,Hu X P,Su J W,Wang Q M,Zhao P,Fan S H,Shang W J.Acta Agric. Borealioccidentalis Sin. 赵方杰,廉喜红,胡小平,苏景文,王启明,赵平,范三红,商文静.西北农业学报),2020,29(7):1051-1058.
Jiao Y F,Li P Y,Liu Y H,Wang Z Y,Liu J P,Si Y.J. Chin. Med. Mater. (焦玉凤,李平亚,刘云鹤,王钟瑶,刘金平,司雨.中药材),2019,42(11):2574-2581.
Wang S,Chen H,Sun B.Food Chem.,2020,315:126158.
Zhang M M,Dong S S,Cui L,Zhuang H X,Yu J Q,Liu W,Zhao H Q.Chin. Tradit. Patent Med. (张敏敏,东莎莎,崔莉,庄洪秀,于金倩,刘伟,赵恒强.中成药),2022,44(7):2208-2213.
Hao J,Jiang C Y,Chai Y,Wang X S,Jiang P F.J. Light Ind. (郝捷,江彩艳,柴颖,王煦松,姜鹏飞.轻工学报),2023,38(2):87-93,117.