CUI Yuan-yuan,YANG Cheng-xiong.Synthesis of a Carboxyl Enriched Microporous Organic Network and Its Application in Rapid Adsorption and Removal of Benzotriazoles in Water[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2022,41(05):692-700.
CUI Yuan-yuan,YANG Cheng-xiong.Synthesis of a Carboxyl Enriched Microporous Organic Network and Its Application in Rapid Adsorption and Removal of Benzotriazoles in Water[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2022,41(05):692-700. DOI: 10.19969/j.fxcsxb.21082303.
Synthesis of a Carboxyl Enriched Microporous Organic Network and Its Application in Rapid Adsorption and Removal of Benzotriazoles in Water
A carboxyl enriched microporous organic network(MON-2COOH) with large surface area (720.2 m,2,·g,-1,),good solvent and thermal stability(280 ℃) was synthesized with carboxyl-contained monomers for rapid adsorption and efficient removal of benzotriazoles in water.The synthesized MON-2COOH was characterized by solid-state ,13,C nuclear magnetic spectroscopy,N,2, adsorption - desorption,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,thermogravimetric analysis,scanning electronic microscopy and water contact angle analysis.The adsorption isotherms,kinetics and thermodynamics,effects of ionic strength,pH and humic acid of MON-2COOH for 1H-benzotriazole (BTri) and 5-tolyltriazole (5-TTri) were also investigatied in detail.The adsorption equilibriums of BTri and 5-TTri (100 mg·L,-1,) were realized within 10 min on MON-2COOH,showing the extremely fast adsorption kinetics of MON-2COOH for benzotriazoles.The pseudo-second-order kinetics plots showed good linearity for all three initial concentrations of BTri and 5-TTri,and the adsorption capacity values calculated from the pseudo-second-order model were all close to the experimental ones,both suggesting the well-fitting of pseudo-second-order kinetic model for BTri and 5-TTri on MON-2COOH.The good linearity of the Langmuir adsorption plots revealed the good plotting of Langmuir adsorption model and the monolayer adsorption process for BTri and 5-TTri on MON-2COOH.The MON-2COOH gave the large maximum adsorption capacities of 251.3 and 369.0 mg·g,-1, for BTri and 5-TTri,respectively,which were larger than many reported adsorbents.The MON-2COOH gave relatively stable adsorption capacity for BTri and 5-TTri in the pH range of 2.0 - 7.0,but decreased adsorption capacity of BTri and 5-TTri from 8.0 to 11.0,which suggested the alkaline condition was unfavorable for the adsorption of BTri and 5-TTri on MON-2COOH.Moreover,the adsorption capacity of BTri and 5-TTri was independent under NaCl concentration lower than 100 mg·g,-1, and humic acid concentration less than 40 mg·g,-1,.The MON-2COOH also owned good reusability and reproducibility.In addition,MON-2COOH was successfully applied to the adsorption and removal of BTri and 5-TTri in real lake and river water samples.The mechanisms studies revealed the important roles of π - π,hydrophobic and hydrogen bonding interaction during the adsorption.This work provided a promising way to design and synthesize efficient adsorbents for benzotriazoles,which may also promote the application of functionalized MONs in environmental contaminants analysis and elimination.