CHENG Jie,WANG Xiao-lan,GUO Yan-yan,QIU Yi-ting,YANG Jian,JIANG Yan,ZHANG Luo-hong.Study on the Migration of Common Additives in Pharmaceutical Rubber Stoppers for Ceftriaxone Sodium and Tazobactam Sodium for Injection[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(12):2587-2593.
CHENG Jie,WANG Xiao-lan,GUO Yan-yan,QIU Yi-ting,YANG Jian,JIANG Yan,ZHANG Luo-hong.Study on the Migration of Common Additives in Pharmaceutical Rubber Stoppers for Ceftriaxone Sodium and Tazobactam Sodium for Injection[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(12):2587-2593. DOI: 10.12452/j.fxcsxb.250311176.
Study on the Migration of Common Additives in Pharmaceutical Rubber Stoppers for Ceftriaxone Sodium and Tazobactam Sodium for Injection
This study established a high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) method to quantitatively analyze the migration of 25 typical additives in pharmaceutical rubber stoppers used for ceftriaxone sodium and tazobactam sodium for injection. The analysis was performed using a Waters Symmetry RP 18 column(250 mm×4.6 mm,5 μm) with a gradient elution system of methanol-acetonitrile-1% acetic acid aqueous solution. The flow rate was 1.0 mL/min,column temperature was maintained at 35 ℃,and detection wavelength was set at 277 nm.The results demonstrated excellent linearity(
r
≥0.999 1) for all target compounds within the concentration range of 0.5-20 μg/mL. The limits of detection(LOD) and quantification(LOQ) for extractables in rubber stoppers were 0.50-16.00 μg/g and 1.50-53.50 μg/g,respectively,while corresponding values for drug product migration were 0.05-1.60 μg/mL and 0.15-5.35 μg/mL. The spiked recoveries ranged from 88.0% to 104%,with relative standard deviations(RSDs) of 0.65%-6.6%(
n
=3). Accelerated experiments(3 and 6 months) detected the migration of antioxidant 1076 in the drug product,but its levels remained below the permitted daily exposure(PDE),indicating controllable safety risks.This method combines high sensitivity,excellent reproducibility,and operational simplicity,providing a reliable analytical approach for studying additive migration in injection drug packaging materials.
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