YANG Yong-an,WANG Yuan,CHEN Ming,et al.Study on the Properties and Application of Hg2+ Fluorescent Probe Based on Coumarin and Oligaramide[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2024,43(04):614-621.
YANG Yong-an,WANG Yuan,CHEN Ming,et al.Study on the Properties and Application of Hg2+ Fluorescent Probe Based on Coumarin and Oligaramide[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2024,43(04):614-621. DOI: 10.12452/j.fxcsxb.23102301.
Study on the Properties and Application of Hg2+ Fluorescent Probe Based on Coumarin and Oligaramide
A fluorescent probe with a certain rigid skeleton was prepared by amidation of oligaramide trimer diacid with intra-molecular three center hydrogen bond and 3-aminocoumarin. The structure of the probe was characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) and mass spectrum(MS). The selective recognition,anti-interference and reversible properties of the probe were studied by fluorescence emission spectra. The coordination ratio and detection limit of the probe and Hg
2+
were determined,and the ability of the probe to quantitatively detect Hg
2+
in different water samples was also studied. The results showed that the probe molecule showed excellent selectivity to Hg
2+
in mixed solution,and was not interfered by other metal ions(K
+
,Na
+
,Ca
2+
,Mg
2+
,Cu
2+
,Zn
2+
,Pb
2+
,Cd
2+
,Fe
3+
,Mn
2+
,Ni
2+
,Ag
+
,Cr
3+
,Al
3+
,Co
2+
). The probe has good reversibility for Hg
2+
. Their coordination ratio is 1∶1,and the detection limit is 2.08×10
-7
mol/L,which met the requirements of actual water sample detection,and the detetion results are similar to those of atomic fluorescence method. The luminescence mechanism of Hg
2+
recognition by the probe molecule was also deduced by the means of infrared spectrum(IR) and hydrogen nuclear magentic resonance(
1
H NMR). The probe can be used for the quantitative detection of Hg
2+
in different water samples with high accuracy and precision.
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