Rapid Screening and Determination of 18 Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in Cosmetics by Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography-Quadrupole-Time-of-flight High-resolution Mass Spectrometry
Scientific Papers|更新时间:2024-02-21
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Rapid Screening and Determination of 18 Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in Cosmetics by Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography-Quadrupole-Time-of-flight High-resolution Mass Spectrometry
Journal of Instrumental AnalysisVol. 43, Issue 2, Pages: 269-277(2024)
HUANG Jia-ying,LI Yang-jie,FANG Ji-hui,et al.Rapid Screening and Determination of 18 Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in Cosmetics by Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography-Quadrupole-Time-of-flight High-resolution Mass Spectrometry[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2024,43(02):269-277.
HUANG Jia-ying,LI Yang-jie,FANG Ji-hui,et al.Rapid Screening and Determination of 18 Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in Cosmetics by Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography-Quadrupole-Time-of-flight High-resolution Mass Spectrometry[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2024,43(02):269-277. DOI: 10.12452/j.fxcsxb.23072703.
Rapid Screening and Determination of 18 Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in Cosmetics by Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography-Quadrupole-Time-of-flight High-resolution Mass Spectrometry
In this study,an ultra performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole-time-of-flight high-resolution mass spectrometry(UPLC-Q-TOF MS) method was developed for the rapid screening and quantitative analysis of 18 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs) in cosmetics. The chromatographic and mass spectrometric conditions were optimized in detail. The samples were firstly extracted by ultrasonic extraction with 60% acetonitrile aqueous solution,then separated on an ACQUITY UPLC BEH C
18
column(100 mm×2.1 mm,1.7 µm) by gradient elution,with water and acetonitrile both containing 0.1% formic acid as the mobile phases. The 18 NSAIDs were detected by positive ion electrospray ionization(ESI) in the Target MS/MS mode. The retention time,exact mass number of primary parent ions,isotope abundance ratio and secondary sub-ion library matching were collected to construct a screening library with the software. The results of matching were used to rapid identification of 18 NSAIDs in cosmetics. The quantification of primary parent ions was performed by matrix-matched external standard method. The 18 NSAIDs were all well separated,with good linearity. The linear correlation coefficients(
r
2
) were more than 0.99. The limits of detection(LODs) ranged from 0.001-0.050 μg/g and the limits of quantitation(LOQs) ranged from 0.004-0.150 μg/g. The mean spiked recoveries at three spiked levels in cream and lotion matrices ranged from 70.7% to 116%,with intra-day relative standard deviations(RSDs,
n
=6) of 0.70%-7.5% and inter-day RSDs(
n
=3) of 3.0%-14%. The 500 batches of cosmetic samples were detected and screened under the same conditions. The TOF MS information,including the retention time,exact mass number of primary parent ions,isotope abundance ratio and secondary sub-ion library,were compared between the cosmetic samples and the standard MS information with PCDL software. Finally,three batches of samples added with acetamidophen were indentified. The amounts of the added drug were very high,indicating high safety risk for cosumers using such cosmetics. With the advantages of simplicity,efficiency and accuracy,the method is suitable for the screening and determination of 18 NSAIDs in cosmetics,providing technical support for cosmetic risk identification.
关键词
化妆品非甾体抗炎药超高效液相色谱-四极杆-飞行时间高分辨质谱
Keywords
cosmeticsnon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugsultra performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole-time-of-flight high-resolution mass spectrometry
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