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1.河南牧业经济学院 动物医药学院,河南 郑州 450046
2.河南省农畜水产品检验技术研究院,河南 郑州 450008
3.河南农业大学 动物医学院,河南 郑州 450002
张崇威,硕士,兽医师,研究方向:食品质量安全研究,E-mail:443849148@qq.com
收稿日期:2025-01-15,
修回日期:2025-02-13,
录用日期:2025-03-04,
纸质出版日期:2025-07-15
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文英会,张崇威,刘占通,张辉鹏,王坤丽,陈红英.SinCHERS-TC/超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定动物源性食品中51种药物残留[J].分析测试学报,2025,44(07):1282-1289.
WEN Ying-hui,ZHANG Chong-wei,LIU Zhan-tong,ZHANG Hui-peng,WANG Kun-li,CHEN Hong-ying.Determination of 51 Drug Residues in Animal-derived Foods by SinCHERS-TC/Ultra-high Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(07):1282-1289.
文英会,张崇威,刘占通,张辉鹏,王坤丽,陈红英.SinCHERS-TC/超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定动物源性食品中51种药物残留[J].分析测试学报,2025,44(07):1282-1289. DOI: 10.12452/j.fxcsxb.25011534.
WEN Ying-hui,ZHANG Chong-wei,LIU Zhan-tong,ZHANG Hui-peng,WANG Kun-li,CHEN Hong-ying.Determination of 51 Drug Residues in Animal-derived Foods by SinCHERS-TC/Ultra-high Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(07):1282-1289. DOI: 10.12452/j.fxcsxb.25011534.
建立了SinCHERS-TC/超高效液相色谱-串联质谱同时测定动物源性食品中51种药物残留的方法。称取2 g样品,经酸化乙腈及Mcllvaine-Na
2
EDTA缓冲盐混合溶液提取,借助挤压装置,将提取液滤过净化管,滤液经水1∶1稀释过滤后,采用超高效液相色谱-串联质谱测定,基质匹配外标法定量。结果表明,51种药物在0.5~10.0 µg/L范围内线性关系良好,相关系数(
r
2
)均不小于0.999 0,检出限(LOD)为4~10 µg/kg,定量下限(LOQ)为8~20 µg/kg。以牛肉为基质,51种药物在LOQ、2LOQ、10LOQ加标水平下的平均回收率为82.8%
~109%,相对标准偏差(RSD,
n
=6)为0.30%~8.0%。该方法前处理简单、操作方便高效、灵敏度高、准确度好,适用于鸡肉、猪肉、牛肉、羊肉、鱼肉中51种药物残留的快速筛查检测。
A method for the simultaneous determination of 51 veterinary drugs in animal-derived foods was establised by SinCHERS-TC/ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(SinCHERS-TC/UPLC-MS/MS). Weigh 2 g of the samples and extract it with a mixed solution of acidified acetonitrile and Mcllvaine-Na
2
EDTA buffer. The extract was filtered through a purification tube with the help of squeezing apparatus. The filtrate was diluted with water with a ratio of 1∶1 and then tested by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Matrix-matched external standard method was used for quantification. The results showed that the linear relationships of the 51 drugs were good in the range of 0.5-10.0 µg/L,and the correlation coefficients(
r
2
) were not less than 0.999 0. The detection limits(LODs) of 51 drugs were between 4 µg/kg and 10 µg/kg,and the quantification limits(LOQs) were between 8 µg/kg and 20 µg/kg. With beef as the substrate,the average recoveries were between 82.8% and 109% at spiked levels of LOQ,2LOQ and 10LOQ,and the relative standard deviations(RSDs,
n
=6) were between 0.30% and 8.0%. This method is simple in pretreatment,convenient and efficient in operation,and is characterized by high sensitivity and good accuracy. It is suitable for batch screening and detection of 51 drug residues in chicken,pork,beef,mutton and fish.
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