1.中国食品药品检定研究院,北京 102629
2.北京清谱科技有限公司,北京 100084
王 莹,博士,研究员,研究方向:中药质量控制及有害残留检测,E-mail:wayi_1986@163.com
收稿:2025-01-13,
修回:2025-04-20,
录用:2025-04-21,
纸质出版:2025-11-15
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周婷婷,刘芫汐,张婉茹,金红宇,魏锋,王莹.基于便携式质谱技术的中药材中啶虫脒与多菌灵测定方法研究[J].分析测试学报,2025,44(11):2376-2382.
ZHOU Ting-ting,LIU Yuan-xi,ZHANG Wan-ru,JIN Hong-yu,WEI Feng,WANG Ying.Determination of Acetamiprid and Carbendazim in Chinese Medicinal Materials Based on Portable Mass Spectrometry Technique[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(11):2376-2382.
周婷婷,刘芫汐,张婉茹,金红宇,魏锋,王莹.基于便携式质谱技术的中药材中啶虫脒与多菌灵测定方法研究[J].分析测试学报,2025,44(11):2376-2382. DOI: 10.12452/j.fxcsxb.25011322.
ZHOU Ting-ting,LIU Yuan-xi,ZHANG Wan-ru,JIN Hong-yu,WEI Feng,WANG Ying.Determination of Acetamiprid and Carbendazim in Chinese Medicinal Materials Based on Portable Mass Spectrometry Technique[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(11):2376-2382. DOI: 10.12452/j.fxcsxb.25011322.
该文建立了一种基于便携式质谱技术的中药材中农药残留的快速检测方法。以三七、金银花、枸杞为研究对象,以啶虫脒、多菌灵作为检测指标,探究检测方法的灵敏度和准确度。结果表明:在直接提取结合亲水亲油平衡(HLB)固相萃取柱净化方法下,啶虫脒、多菌灵分别在1.0~40 mg/kg、0.125~5.0 mg/kg范围内呈现良好的线性关系(
r
>0.99),检出限分别为0.30 mg/kg和0.05 mg/kg,定量下限分别为1.0 mg/kg和0.125 mg/kg,回收率为72.8%~95.3%,相对标准偏差为10%~34%。采用便携式质谱对三七、金银花、枸杞中啶虫脒和多菌灵进行测定,并采用液相色谱-串联质谱法进行验证,结果基本一致,表明便携式质谱法满足中药材中啶虫脒和多菌灵的日常检测需求。
In this study,a rapid detection method based on portable mass spectrometry technology for the detection of pesticide residues in Chinese medicinal materials(CMM) was established.
Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma
,
Lonicerae Japonicae Flos
and
Lycii Fructus
were used as detection objects,acetamiprid and carbendazim were used as detection indicators to investigate the sensitivity and accuracy of the established method. The results indicated that by using a direct extraction combined with hydrophilic and lipophilic balance(HLB) solid-phase extraction column clean-up method,acetamiprid and carbendazim showed good linearity(
r
>0.99) in the ranges of 1.0-40 mg/kg and 0.125-5.0 mg/kg,respectively. The detection limits (LOD) for acetamiprid and carbendazim were 0.30 mg/kg and 0.05 mg/kg,while the quantitation limits (LOQ) for carbendazim and carbendazim were 1.0 mg/kg and 0.125 mg/kg,respectively. The method achieved recoveries ranging from 72.8% to 95.3%,with relative standard deviations(RSDs) between 10% and 34%. The portable mass spectrometry was used to determine acetamiprid and carbendazim in
Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma
,
Lonicerae Japonicae Flos
,
Lycii Fructus
,validated by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS). The results were basically consistent,which indicated that portable mass spectrometry can meet the daily detection needs of acetamiprid and carbendazim in CMM.
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