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1.铜仁学院 材料与化学工程学院,贵州 铜仁 554300
2.铜仁学院 大健康学院,贵州 铜仁 554300
3.浙江海正药业股份有限公司,浙江 台州 318000
徐 路,博士,教授,研究方向:化学计量学、化学信息学、中医药信息学,E-mail:lxchemo@163.com
收稿日期:2025-01-11,
修回日期:2025-02-24,
录用日期:2025-02-28,
纸质出版日期:2025-06-15
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朱浩宇,顾荣领,杜士杰,徐路.评价中药指纹图谱批次相似性的h多重相似性指数[J].分析测试学报,2025,44(06):1202-1207.
ZHU Hao-yu,GU Rong-ling,DU Shi-jie,XU Lu.An h Multiple Similarity Index for Assessing the Batch Similarity of Chinese Medicine Fingerprints[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(06):1202-1207.
朱浩宇,顾荣领,杜士杰,徐路.评价中药指纹图谱批次相似性的h多重相似性指数[J].分析测试学报,2025,44(06):1202-1207. DOI: 10.12452/j.fxcsxb.25011118.
ZHU Hao-yu,GU Rong-ling,DU Shi-jie,XU Lu.An h Multiple Similarity Index for Assessing the Batch Similarity of Chinese Medicine Fingerprints[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(06):1202-1207. DOI: 10.12452/j.fxcsxb.25011118.
该研究提出一种新的h多重相似性指数(HMSI)用于中药指纹图谱的批次一致性评价。h多重相似性指数的定义如下:基于批次内所有样品的两两相似性(取值在[0,1]之间),如果有
M
%的两两相似性不低于
M
%,则该批次样品的h多重相似性指数为
M
%。基于麦冬和清胃黄连丸的高效液相色谱(HPLC)指纹图谱,采用h多重相似性指数方法进行了不同批次中药指纹图谱的一致性评价,并与平均相似性和中位数相似性进行了比较。结果表明,h多重相似性指数适用于HPLC指纹图谱的一致性评价,在批次一致性评价方面比平均相似性和中位数相似性更加合理。该指数不仅考虑了批次内样品的相似性强度,还考虑了高相似性覆盖的样品数目,是一种简单、稳健且更为全面的中药指纹图谱批次一致性评价指标。
An h multiple similarity index(HMSI) was proposed to evaluate batch consistency of traditional Chinese medicine fingerprints. HMSI was defined as follows:for the pairwise similarity of all objects in a batch(ranged from[0,1]),if
M
% of all the pairwise similarity values is not less than
M
%,then the value of HMSI is
M
%. Based on the high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) fingerprints of
Radix Ophiopogon japonicus
(Maidong) and Qingwei Huanglian Pills,the proposed H
MSI was used to evaluate the quality consistency of different batches of Chinese herbal medicines,and the results were compared with those obtained by average similarity and median similarity. The results indicated that HMSI was suitable for HPLC fingerprints and was more reasonable to evaluate batch consistency than average similarity and median similarity. The index considers the similarity intensity of samples in a batch,as well as the number of samples with high similarity. HMSI is a simple,robust,easy-to-calculate and comprehensive index to evaluate batch consistency of traditional Chinese medicine fingerprints.
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