1.中国科学技术大学 科技史与科技考古系,安徽 合肥 230026
2.安徽博物院,安徽 合肥 230071
3.科技考古与文化遗产保护安徽省哲学社会科学重点实验室(中国科学技术大学),安徽 合肥 230026
陈 彪,副教授,研究方向:文物保护及传统工艺科学化,E-mail:chenbiao@ustc.edu.cn
收稿:2024-12-22,
修回:2025-02-23,
录用:2025-03-17,
纸质出版:2025-11-15
移动端阅览
郝锌颖,孙红燕,佘媛,朱玥玮,王春秀,游莉,马兰,彭安婷,张百忍,陈彪.黄绍京《大爷》油画微样品综合分析研究[J].分析测试学报,2025,44(11):2245-2255.
HAO Xin-ying,SUN Hong-yan,SHE Yuan,ZHU Yue-wei,WANG Chun-xiu,YOU Li,MA Lan,PENG An-ting,ZHANG Bai-ren,CHEN Biao.Comprehensive Analytical Study on Micro-samples of Huang Shaojing's Oil Painting“Grandfather”[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(11):2245-2255.
郝锌颖,孙红燕,佘媛,朱玥玮,王春秀,游莉,马兰,彭安婷,张百忍,陈彪.黄绍京《大爷》油画微样品综合分析研究[J].分析测试学报,2025,44(11):2245-2255. DOI: 10.12452/j.fxcsxb.24122225.
HAO Xin-ying,SUN Hong-yan,SHE Yuan,ZHU Yue-wei,WANG Chun-xiu,YOU Li,MA Lan,PENG An-ting,ZHANG Bai-ren,CHEN Biao.Comprehensive Analytical Study on Micro-samples of Huang Shaojing's Oil Painting“Grandfather”[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(11):2245-2255. DOI: 10.12452/j.fxcsxb.24122225.
该研究以安徽博物院收藏的黄绍京早期写实主义代表性作品《大爷》为研究对象,综合运用体式显微镜、扫描电子显微镜-能谱、傅里叶变换红外光谱、X射线衍射微区分析、显微拉曼光谱、热裂解/气相色谱-质谱联用和热辅助水解甲基化/气相色谱-质谱联用等多种分析方法,对其结构和材质组成进行研究。研究结果表明,上述技术的综合使用可有效地挖掘样品蕴含的潜信息,具体而言,油画样品分为4层:基底层所用无机填料为锌白;底色层和绘画颜料层使用了合成有机颜料色粉,黄色为单偶氮类颜料Monoazo-PY3、蓝色为酞菁类颜料Phthalocyanine-PB15∶6,粘结剂为聚醋酸乙烯酯和亚麻籽油,并使用了丙烯酸单体和苯乙烯为主体改性材料,邻苯二甲酸二丁酯、邻苯二甲酸二异丁酯为混合增塑剂,聚乙烯醇作为保护胶体/增稠剂,磷酸三甲酯为消泡剂,氧氯化锆或氧化锆为催干剂进行改性,从而提升油画材料成膜后的整体性能;表面光油层为松香树脂溶于亚麻籽油形成的硬性树脂光油。该研究为油画的颜料、粘结剂、添加剂等成分的鉴定以及油画的修复及保护提供了科学依据。
Oil painting is a key medium in contemporary Chinese art,with complex materials that are prone to aging,and many kinds of diseases. The introduction of modern synthetic materials in the 20th century has significantly impacted these works. This study focuses on Huang Shaojing's representative work of early realism“Grandfather”,which is in the collection of the Anhui Museum,it employs employing a range of scientific analysis methods,including stereomicroscopy,scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive spectroscopy(SEM-EDS),infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR),X-ray diffraction microanalysis(μ-XRD),micro-Raman spectroscopy(μ-Raman),pyrolysis/gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(Py/GC-MS),and thermally assisted hydrolysis and methylation/gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(THM-Py/GC-MS) to study the structure and material composition of micro-samples from the painting. The results show that the selected micro-sample analysis techniques can effectively and maximally uncover the latent information contained within the samples. The study shows that the oil painting sample consists of four layers:the ground layer uses zinc white as the inorganic filler;the underpainting and pigment layers contain synthetic organic pigments,with the yellow being Monoazo-PY3 and the blue being Phthalocyanine-PB15∶6. The binding agents was polyvinyl acetate and linseed oil,and acrylic monomer and styrene were used as the main modified materials,with dibutyl phthalate and diisobutyl phthalate used as plasticizers,polyvinyl alcohol serves as a protective colloid and thickener,trimethyl phosphate as an antifoaming agent,and zirconium oxychloride or zirconium oxide as a drier to modify and enhance the overall performance of the oil painting materials after film formation. The surface varnish layer consists of a hard resin varnish made from rosin dissolved in linseed oil. This research provides a scientific basis for the identification,restoration,and conservation of components(such as pigments,binders,and additives) in modern and contemporary oil paintings.
Liu C . History of Chinese Oil Painting . 1st ed . Beijing : China Youth Press(刘淳. 中国油画史. 1版. 北京:中国青年出版社) , 2010 .
Yao E C . The Basic of Oil Painting Materials & Techniques . 2nd ed . Hefei : Anhui Fine Arts Publishing House(姚尔畅.油画材料与技法基础. 2版. 合肥:安徽美术出版社) , 2021 .
La J , Lee J , Degano I , Burnstock A , Van K , Ormsby B , Bonaduce I . Sci. Rep. , 2019 , 9 ( 1 ): 3467 .
del Hoyo-Meléndez J , Klisińska-Kopacz A , Kopyciak A , Krupska-Wolas P , Matosz M , Obarzanowski M , Ryguła A , Skóra K , Wilkosz T , Chmielewski F , Chmielewska M , Grochowska-Angelus A , Novljaković K , Tarsińska-Petruk D , Hoyo M , Goslar T , Ambroziak S , Biskupska A , Smolnicka A . J. Cult. Heritage , 2024 , 70 : 293 - 301 .
Gomez M , Ghirardello M , Juncosa E , Palomino C , Bauza M , Cotte M , Burnstock A , Nevin A , Amato S , Izzo F , Comelli D . Heritage Sci. , 2023 , 11 ( 1 ): 145 .
Badillo D , Baumann W . J. Raman Spectrosc. , 2016 , 47 ( 12 ): 1540 - 1547 .
Derzelle E , Strivay D , Vandepitte F , Stassart H , Defeyt C . Eur. Phys. J. Plus , 2024 , 139 ( 10 ): 947 .
Malutan T , Geba M , Malutan C , Stratulat L , Salajan D , Iutis M , Drutu V , Chirita L . Environ. Eng. Manage. J. , 2017 , 16 ( 3 ): 725 - 729 .
Cardaba I , Maguregui I . J. Cult. Heritage , 2024 , 67 : 290 - 301 .
Doménech-Carbó M , Osete-Cortina L , Canizares J , Bolivar-Galiano F , Romero-Noguera J , Fernandez-Vivas M , Martin-Sanchez I . Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , 2006 , 385 ( 7 ): 1265 - 1280 .
Cavaleri T , Pelosi C , Caliri C , Romano P , Colantonio C , Lanteri L , Calabrò G , Piccirillo A , Ventura B , De Blasi S , Riedo C , Scalarone D . J. Cult. Heritage , 2024 , 66 : 142 - 154 .
Jiang Q , Ma L , Sun H Y , Wei H W . Sci . Conserv. Archaeol. (江勤,马兰,孙红燕,魏宏伟. 文物保护与考古科学), 2021 , 33 ( 4 ): 109 - 117 .
Zhao Y Q , Zhao D D . Masterpieces Nat. (赵樱乔,赵丹丹. 天工), 2024 , 2 : 63 - 65 .
Wang B , Yu H . Sci. Conserv. Archaeol. (王斌,余辉. 文物保护与考古科学), 2014 , 26 ( 1 ): 99 - 109 .
Li H M , Sun H Y , Qin Y , Yuan M Y . Sci . Conserv. Archaeol. (李浩淼,孙红燕,秦颍,袁明月. 文物保护与考古科学), 2017 , 29 ( 6 ): 112 - 117 .
Zhang X Y , Zhao D D , She Y , Hao X Y , Yan Y , Chen J . Sci . Conserv. Archaeol. (张欣雨,赵丹丹,佘媛,郝锌颖,颜宇,陈静. 文物保护与考古科学), 2024 , 36 ( 1 ): 54 - 64 .
Germinario G , van der Werf I , Sabbatini L . Microchem. J. , 2016 , 124 : 929 - 939 .
Wei S , Pintus V , Schreiner M . J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis , 2013 , 104 : 441 - 447 .
La S , Yun J , Lee K , Buntem R . J. Cult. Heritage , 2025 , 71 : 10 - 19 .
Ghelardi E , Degano I , Colombini M , Mazurek J , Schilling M , Learner T . Anal. Bioanal.Chem. , 2014 , 407 ( 5 ): 1415 - 1431 .
Wei S , Pintus V , Schreiner M . J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis , 2012 , 97 : 158 - 163 .
Chiantore O , Scalarone D , Learner T . Int. J. Polym. Anal. Charact. , 2003 , 8 ( 1 ): 67 - 82 .
Hao X , Schilling M R , Wang X , Khanjian H , Heginbotham A , Han J , Auffret S , Wu X , Fang B , Tong H . J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis , 2019 , 140 : 339 - 348 .
Zhang M . Identif . Appreciationton Cultural Relics (张梅. 文物鉴定与鉴赏), 2018 , 2 : 9 - 11 .
Ropret P , Centeno S , Bukovec P . Spectrochim . Acta A , 2008 , 69 ( 2 ): 486 - 497 .
Zhang D M , Wang C . Fundamentals of Oil Painting Restoration . 1st ed . Shanghai : Shanghai University Press(章德明,王晨. 油画修复基础. 1版.上海:上海大学出版社) , 2022 : 57 .
Koupadi K , Boyatzis S C , Roumpou M , Kalogeropoulos N , Kotzamani D . Heritage , 2021 , 4 ( 4 ): 3611 - 3629 .
Silva M , Doménech-Carbó M , Osete-Cortina L . J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis , 2015 , 113 : 606 - 620 .
Hao X Y . Scientific Analysis and Protection Research of Lacquer and Silk Biomass Relics . Wuhan : Wuhan University (郝锌颖. 漆、丝类生物质文物的科学剖析与保护研究. 武汉:武汉大学), 2019 .
Pintus V , Wei S , Schreiner M . Microchem. J. , 2016 , 124 : 949 - 961 .
Kargioti E , Vouvoudi E , Nannou C , Bikiaris D , Lambropoulou D . Microchem. J. , 2021 , 168 : 106467 .
Kokkori M , Sutherland K , Boon J , Casadio F , Vermeulen M . Heritage Sci. , 2015 , 3 ( 1 ): 30 .
Pizzimenti S , Bernazzani L , Tine M R , Treil V , Duce C , Bonaduce I . ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. , 2021 , 3 ( 4 ): 1912 - 1922 .
Gautam R , Vinu R . React. Chem. Eng. , 2019 , 4 ( 2 ): 278 - 297 .
Giusti C , Colombini M , Lluveras-Tenorio A , La Nasa J , Striova J , Salvadori B . J. Cult. Heritage , 2020 , 44 : 260 - 274 .
La Nasa J , Zanaboni M , Uldanck D , Degano I , Modugno F , Kutzke H , Tveit E , Topalova B , Colombini M . Anal. Chim. Acta , 2015 , 896 : 177 - 189 .
Krmpotić M , Jembrih D , Siketić Z , Marković N , Anghelone M , Tadić T , Plavčić D , Malloy M , Radović I . Anal. Chem. , 2020 , 92 ( 13 ): 9287 - 9294 .
Fardi T , Pintus V , Kampasakali E , Pavlidou E , Schreiner M , Kyriacou G . J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis , 2018 , 135 : 231 - 241 .
Pigmenls:Hislorical,Chemical,and Arlislic Imporlance of Coloring Agenls . https://www.jcsparks.com/painted/pigment-chem.html https://www.jcsparks.com/painted/pigment-chem.html .
Doménech-Carbó M , Bitossi G , de la Cruz-Cañizares J , Bolívar-Galiano F , López-Miras M , Romero-Noguera J , Martín-Sánchez I . J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis , 2009 , 85 ( 1/2 ): 480 - 486 .
0
浏览量
99
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621
