ZHANG Shi-zheng,WU Wen-juan,MA Jie,WANG Hong-lun,HU Na.Effect of Different Drying Methods on Volatile Components in Dracocephalum Heterophyllum Benth. Based on GC-IMS Technology[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(11):2295-2303.
ZHANG Shi-zheng,WU Wen-juan,MA Jie,WANG Hong-lun,HU Na.Effect of Different Drying Methods on Volatile Components in Dracocephalum Heterophyllum Benth. Based on GC-IMS Technology[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(11):2295-2303. DOI: 10.12452/j.fxcsxb.250223114.
Effect of Different Drying Methods on Volatile Components in Dracocephalum Heterophyllum Benth. Based on GC-IMS Technology
The gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry(GC-IMS) technology was employed to analyze the differences in volatile components of
Dracocephalum heterophyllum
Benth. subjected to different drying methods. Based on the compositional characteristics,a method was established for distinguishing samples treated by different drying. The sample was handled by natural shade,hot air drying and vacuum freeze drying. A total of 72 volatile components in the plants were analyzed by GC-IMS. The difference map of volatile components was constructed,and the principal component analysis was conducted. The results showed that compared with fresh plants,the types and contents of volatile substances in
Dracocephalum heterophyllum
Benth. after being dried were both increased,and there exist significant differences among different drying methods. The types and contents of volatile components in natural dried samples were the most abundant,followed by hot air dried samples,and the types and contents of volatile components in vacuum freeze dried samples were lowest. Among several drying methods,natural shade drying is the most suitable for the drying of fresh samples of
Dracocephalum heterophyllum
Benth.. The method exhibited the advantages of high efficiency,non-destructiveness and simple sample processing. This research could provide a certain reference for the subsequent quality evaluation and processing of
Dracocephalum heterophyllum
Benth..
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