SONG Mao-xing,MA Hong-liang,WU Zhi-hui,LI Tong,YANG Meng-ying,HUANG Hui-na,WU Peng,YANG Dong-xu,XU Da-chuan,LU Qing.Study on the Detection of Protein Content in Wheat Seeds Based on SWG and LSG Stacked Model Machine Learning Algorithms[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(10):2087-2094.
SONG Mao-xing,MA Hong-liang,WU Zhi-hui,LI Tong,YANG Meng-ying,HUANG Hui-na,WU Peng,YANG Dong-xu,XU Da-chuan,LU Qing.Study on the Detection of Protein Content in Wheat Seeds Based on SWG and LSG Stacked Model Machine Learning Algorithms[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2025,44(10):2087-2094. DOI: 10.12452/j.fxcsxb.241119543.
Study on the Detection of Protein Content in Wheat Seeds Based on SWG and LSG Stacked Model Machine Learning Algorithms
In order to develop a fast,non-destructive,and highly accurate method for detecting the protein content in wheat seeds,this study employs near infrared spectroscopy(NIRS) technology combined with machine learning methods using stacked models to analyze the near infrared spectroscopy data of 248 wheat seeds. This paper compares two spectral band grouping method
s:sliding window grouping(SWG) and stratified sampling grouping(LSG). In the basic model,partial least squares(PLS) showed the lowest root mean square error of prediction(RMSEP) and the highest coefficient of determination(
R
²),with values of 0.212 0 and 0.989 9,respectively. After implementing the stacked model,the performance of different algorithms significantly improved. The combination of LSG and linear regression reduced the RMSEP to 0.199 0 and increased the
R
² to 0.991 1,making it the optimal model of this study. This indicates that the stacked model machine learning algorithm integrated with LSG provides a more accurate method for predicting the protein content in wheat seeds.
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